Adult Orthodontics
It’s during childhood that most people use orthodontics to correct their dental issues. But what if you’re an adult? Do you still need orthodontics? Yes, you do (if you are experiencing dental problems).
But what are adult orthodontics, and how do they work? Your optometrist in Prior Lake, MN, will examine your mouth and tell you know what orthodontics you need and why. But first, let’s explore the topic of adult orthodontics in a little more detail.
What Are Adult Orthodontics?
Adult orthodontics in Prior Lake, MN, are oral appliances used to correct specific dental conditions. They are designed to address dental issues such as crooked teeth, an improper bite, and jaw alignment problems (more about that in a moment).
What Is the Difference Between Adult Orthodontics and Childhood Orthodontics?
Adult orthodontics are similar to childhood orthodontics. However, there are some areas where they differ.
Longer Treatment Times
Adult orthodontic treatments take longer. Adults have fully developed jaws and teeth, so their bones are harder, and the oral tissues around their teeth are fully developed. Because of this, the treatment will take longer. In addition, since mature bones are tougher and denser, shifting them into their proper position takes longer.
The Potential for Accompanying Gum Disease and Bone Loss
Children typically don’t have gum disease and bone loss. Those conditions are more common in adults. Therefore, adult bones might lack density and have weak spots. That doesn’t mean adult orthodontics won’t work for adults. Their teeth can still be shifted into a new position. However, there might not be enough bone to anchor some types of orthodontics properly.
Damaged or Missing Teeth
As an adult, at some point, you will probably need to have some teeth extracted. But if you don’t replace those teeth, you will lose bone in the spaces where those teeth were removed. Additionally, the gap left from your missing tooth/teeth could cause your remaining teeth to shift. When that happens, it will change your bite and damage your other teeth. Then, you will need additional dental treatments to correct those issues before proceeding with adult orthodontics.
Why You Might Need Adult Orthodontics
Adult orthodontics in Prior Lake, MN, are used to correct a wide variety of dental issues.
- Teeth overcrowding
- Overbite
- Underbite
- Open bite
- Tooth decay
- Worn teeth
- Gum disease
- Jaw pain
An orthodontist specialist can examine your teeth and give you a diagnosis and treatment plan to preserve your oral health.
The Different Types of Adult Orthodontics
The term adult orthodontics covers a variety of dental procedures and appliances. The following are the most common.
Traditional Metal Braces
Traditional metal braces are what most people think of when they think about braces. And they used to be what was most commonly used. But now there are other more modern options as well.
Traditional metal braces consist of metal wires and brackets that are affixed to the fronts of your teeth. The optometrist will affix the metal bracket to your teeth. Then, metal wires are inserted into the slots on the metal brackets. The wires are then held together by small rubber bands that gently force your teeth into their proper positions.
Clear Dental Aligners
Clear dental aligners are made of a series of plastic trays, kind of like a mouthguard. The plastic trays are custom-made for your teeth. You will use each aligner tray for a few weeks, then swap it out for a different one. This series of trays is designed to move your teeth into their proper position in small increments. They must be worn at all times (even when you’re sleeping). The only time you will take out your aligner trays is when you are eating, drinking (everything except water), and brushing your teeth.
Lingual Braces
Lingual braces are the same as traditional metal braces, except the wires and brackets are placed behind your teeth. Therefore, the wires and brackets are less visible. However, they are a bit harder to clean.
Ceramic Braces
Ceramic braces are similar to metal braces. The difference is instead of using stainless steel wires, ceramic braces use clear ceramic or colored wires that match your teeth. This makes the braces less visible. However, ceramic braces are more expensive. But they are also more comfortable.
Self-Litigating Braces
Self-litigating braces are similar to traditional metal braces, except they have brackets that clip right onto the wire. Self-litigating braces don’t use any rubber bands. The brackets are smaller, and you can get them in a clear option, so they are not as noticeable. Additionally, they are easier to deal with because it’s harder for food to get trapped. That makes flossing and brushing much easier.
How Braces Have Changed Since You Were a Kid
Braces and teeth correction treatments have changed over the years. The materials used for making modern braces have improved significantly. Stainless steel wires are now used, and the rubber bands are more flexible. Additionally, now, more options make dental appliances almost invisible. Not to mention, options like clear aligners can be removed, making them much more comfortable. Clear aligners also eliminate any dietary restrictions because they can be removed while you’re eating. They also make it easier to brush and floss your teeth!
Modern braces and brackets are designed to move your teeth more gently and gradually. Therefore, there is less stress on your teeth. And because of this, modern braces are more comfortable, and they actually speed up your treatment time.
Another great thing about modern orthodontics is that the new technology is more advanced than older orthodontic processes. And that means they provide you with a much more accurate treatment than in the old days.
Are You Looking for an Orthodontist Specialist in Prior Lake, MN?
It’s just as important for an adult as it was when you were a kid to properly care for and correct any dental issues you might have. Please Contact Orthodontic Specialists, P.A. today to schedule an appointment. We will perform a comprehensive exam and make treatment recommendations for any issues you might have. Our entire team takes pride in making sure you maintain a happy, healthy smile!